THE EFFECT OF QUALITY OF WORK LIFE , LEADERSHIP STYLE, AND ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE THROUGH EMPLOYEES MOTIVATION AT THE FINANCIAL AUDIT AGENCY (BPK) REPRESENTATIVE OF THE PROVINCE OF SOUTH SUMATRA
Keywords:
Quality Of Work Life, Leadership Style, Organizational Culture, Employee Motivation, Employee PerformanceAbstract
This research examines the influence of Quality Of Work Life, Leadership Style and Organizational Culture on Employee Performance Through Employee Motivation at the Supreme Audit Agency (BPK) RI Representative of South Sumatra Province. The method used is descriptive quantitative statistical tools Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results of the research concluded that Quality of Work Life, Leadership Style and Organizational Culture have a positive and significant effect on Employee Motivation. Quality of Work Life and Leadership Style have a negative and insignificant effect on employee performance. Organizational culture has a positive and insignificant effect on employee performance. Employee motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. Employee motivation is able to mediate the influence of Quality Of Work Life, Leadership Style and Organizational Culture positively and significantly on Employee Performance.
Downloads
References
Anma. (2021). The Effect of Quality of Work Life (Qwl) on Employee Performance through Organizational Citizenship Behavior (Ocb) at Stella Maris Hospital Makassar in 2021 Andi Rezkiawati Anma K022191020
Anis, Saputri . (2015). The Relationship between the Quality of Work Life Components and the Work Motivation of Non-Medical Employees at the Pasar Rebo Regional General Hospital in 2015 . Jakarta.
Anwar King Mangkunegara. (2015). Company Human Resources. Twelfth print .
Rosdakarya Youth: Bandung.
Arifin, Johar and A. Fauzi. (2007). Excel Application in Quantitative Aspect Human Resources Management, Jakarta: PT Elex Media Komputindo.
Arifin, Syamsul. (2012). Leadership The Science and Art of Leadership. Jakarta: Partners Media Discourse.
Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2006. Research Methodology . Jakarta: Rinekacipta.
AR, M. Yazid A, Said Musnadi, & Syafruddin Chan . ( 2 013) . The Influence of Leadership Style, Organizational Culture and Work Motivation on the Achievement of Administrative Employees and Their Impact on the Performance of the Lhoseumawe Aceh State Polytechnic . Syiah Kuala University Postgraduate Management Journal . (Vol. 2, No. 1).
AF Stoner James, et al, (1996). Management, Indonesian Edition, Publisher PT. Prenhallindo, Jakarta.
Bambang Wahyudi. (2010). Human Resource Management. Jakarta: Difficult.
Bismala, L. (2020). The Role of Quality of Work Life and Organizational Culture on Job Satisfaction and Work Motivation: A Study on Small and Medium Enterprises. Seminar of Social Sciences Engineering , 174–187.
Bohlander, George., and Snell, Scott. (2010). Principles of Human Resources. Management, 15 years ed. Mason, OH: South Western – Cengage Learning.
Brahmasari, Ida Ayu & Agus Suprayetno . (2008). The Influence of Work Motivation, Leadership and Organizational Culture on Employee Job Satisfaction and its Impact on Company Performance (Case Study at PT. Pei Hai International Wiratma Indonesia) . Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship, (Vol. 10 No. 2).
Cascio, Wayne F. 2003. Managing Human Resources: Productivity, Quality of Work Life, Profits. New York: McGraw and Hill.
Cascio, WF (2006). Managing Human Resources: Productivity, Quality of Work-Life, profits. (2nd ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
Christiadi, AY, Ferdinand, & Stepanus. (2020). The Effect of Quality of Work Life and Motivation on Employee Performance through Job Satisfaction at the University of Palangka Raya. Journal of Science and Organizational Management , 1 (1), 64–75.
Cooper, DR and and Schindler, PS (2019) Business Research Methods. 13th edn . Edited by Hill Irwin. New York: McGraw.
Darwin & Nurwulandari (2018). Heywood Case Data Statistics: Using The Model Specification Technique. 74–84.
David, Mc. Clelland. (2016). Human Resource Management. Prenhallindo. Jakarta.
Dessler . ( 20 06) . Human Resource Management. Jakarta: Index.
Dessler, Gary. (2015). Human Resource Management. Jakarta: Salemba Four.
Edison, Emron. Yohny Anwar, Imas komariyah. (2016). Resource Management Man. Bandung: Alphabeta.
Efendi, S, & Utama, RZ (2021). Analysis of the Influence of Organizational Culture, Competence, Motivation, and Compensation on Employee Performance in Jakarta Department of Spatial Planning …. INFLUENCE: International Journal of… , 3 (2), 1–14. Taken from http://internationaljournal.net/index.php/influence/article/view/131.
Efendi, Sugito, & Hardiyanto, EH (2021). Analysis of the Effect of Leadership Style, Work Discipline, and Work Environment on Employee Performance through Motivation as an Intervening Variable. Focus , 2 (1), 15–26. https://doi.org/10.37010/fcs.v2i1.291.
Fahmi, Irham. (2014). Financial Performance Analysis. Bandung: Alphabeta.
Fauzan, Putriana, M. (2022). The Influence of Leadership Style And Organizational Culture On Motivation As An Intervening That Has An Impact On Employee Performance At A Manufacturing Company In The Karawang International Industry City (KIIC) Area (Case Study at PT. DIKR Company) . 6 (3), 1–15.
Fauzi, Muhammad, Moch Mukeri Warso, & Andi Tri Haryono . (2016). The Influence of Organizational Culture and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance With Organizational Commitment as an Intervening Variable (Study on employees of PT. Toys Games Indonesia Semarang) . Journal of Management (Vol. 02, No. 02).
Ferdinand, 2005. Structural Equation Modeling in Management Research .
Purwokerto: BP Dipenogoro University.
Fitria, Nurul . (2019). The Effect of Quality of Work Life and Work Motivation Components on Employee Engagement of Non-Medical Employees at Abdoel Moeloek Regional General Hospital Bandar Lampung .
Fuad Mas'ud, (2004). “Organizational Diagnostic Survey,” Publishing Agency Diponegoro University, Semarang.
Gibson, James, L., (2000). Organization, Behavior, Structure and Process, 5th Edition. 3rd printing. Jakarta: Erlangga Publisher.
Gunawan, W., & Syamsudin, A. (2022). The influence of organizational culture and leadership style on employee performance through work motivation DLHKP Gunung Mas Regency The influence of organizational culture and leadership style on employees performance through work . Journal of Environment and Management. E-ISSN 2722-6727 P-ISSN 2721-0812. https://doi.org/10.37304/jem.v3i1.4282 Accepted.
Hafizh, MA, Luh, N., & Hariastuti, P. (2021). Effect of Quality of Work Life and Burnout on Employee Performance through Job Satisfaction as Moderating Variable (Case Study: CV. XYZ). Proceedings of Senastitan: National Seminar on Sustainable Industrial Technology , 1 (1), 89. Taken from https://ejurnal.itats.ac.id/senastitan/article/view/1653.
Hair, JF, Black, WC, Babin, BJ and Anderson, RE (2010). Multivariate Data Analysis. 7th Edition, Pearson, New York.
Hariandja, Marihat Tua Efendi, (2002). “Source Management Human Resources”, Grasindo, Jakarta.
Hasanuddin; Aziz Afandi Budiharjo. (2021). The Influence of Leadership, Work Environment and Organizational Commitment on Employee Performance Through Job Satisfaction (Study of the National Professional Certification Agency). MEA Scientific Journal (Management, Economics, and Accounting) , 5 (3), 1124–1135. Taken from http://www.journal.stiemb.ac.id/index.php/mea/article/view/1623.
Hasibuan, Malaysia. (2004). Human Resource Management . Jakarta: Pt. Earth Literature.
Hasibuan, Malay (2005). Human Resource Management. Revised Edition. Jakarta: Earth Literacy.
Hasibuan, Malaysia. (2012). HR Management. Revised Edition, Print To Thirteen. Jakarta: Earth Literacy.
Heksarini, A. (2018). Leadership and organizational culture on work motivation and its implications for performance .
Herlista, A., W, HJ, & Dewi, RS (2015). Employee Performance Through Motivation As Intervening Variable At PT . PLN (Persero) Semarang Area Abstract. Journal of Business Administration Science , 2 (1).
Herzberg, Frederick. (2011). Herzbergs Motivation-Hygiene Theory and Job Satisfaction in The Malaysian Retail Sector: The Mediating Effect Of Love Money. Sunway University Malaysia: Teck Hang Tan and Amna Waheed .
Ilyas, Yaslis. (2000). Human Resource Planning PT (Theory, Methods and formulas). Jakarta. Center for Information Economic Studies FKM-UI Depok.
Ivancevich, John. (2007). Organizational Behavior & Management. Jakarta: Erlangga.
John A. Pearce II and Richard B. Robinson, Jr., (2008). Strategic Management-Formulation, Implementation and Control. Jakarta: Four Salemba.
Jo'reskog, KG, & S¨orbom, D. (1999b) LISREL 8: Structural Equation Modeling with the Simplis Command Language. Chicago: Scientific Software International.
Kansil, DA, & Rusthono, A. (2015). The Influence of Organizational Culture and Motivation on Employee Performance At Pt . The core of Pindad is a True Partner. e-proceedings of Management , 2 (1), 1–7. Taken from https://repository.telkomuniversity.ac.id/home/eproceeding/id/32.html.
Khaerul Akbar. (2018). The Influence of Democratic Leadership Style on Employee Work Motivation at the Sulawesi Regional V Center for Social Welfare Education and Training in Makassar City .
Kindro Dwi Raharjo, Dien Noviany Rahmatika, S. (2021). The Influence of Internal Communication, Quality Of Work Life, And Spirituality In The Workplace On Employee Performance Through Work Motivation (Case Study at the Ministry of Religion Office of Pekalongan Regency). Human Resource Management , 1–13.
Kurniawati, et al (2016). Effect of Quality of Work Life (QWL), Communication and Organizational Citizenship Behavior (Ocb) on Employee Performance at PDAM Malang City . 82–94.
Mangkunegara. (2011). Enterprise Resource Management. PT. Teenager Rosdakarya. Bandung.
Mathis. L. Robert and Jackson. H. John. (2001). Human Resource Management, Jakarta: The second book.
Masrukin and Waridin. (2004). The Influence of Work Motivation, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Culture and Leadership on Employee Performance . ECOBIS. Vol 7. No 2. Hal: 197-209 .
Mathis, (2012). Human Resource Management, Translated by: Jimmy Sadeli dan Bayu Prawira, Second Edition, Salemba Empat, Jakarta.
Miner, John B. (1988). “Organizational Behavior: Performance And Productivity” First Edition, Random House Business Division, New York.
Nanjundeswaraswamy. (2018). Review Of Literature On Quality Of Worklife . (July).
Nawawi, Hadi. (1997). Human Resource Management for Businesses competitive. Gajah Mada University-Press, Yogyakarta.
Noor, Zainul Arifin . (2012). The Influence of Organizational Culture and Work Motivation on Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance (Case Study at PT. Indofood Sukses Makmur Tbk Kalimantan) . Journal of Economics and Finance (Vol. 16, No. 4).
Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo. (2009). Human Resource Development. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.
Poerwanto, (2008). Corporate Culture, Student Library, Yogyakarta.
Prakoso, A., & Efendi, S. (2022). The Influence of Work Environment, Competence and Communication on Work Motivation and Its Impact on Employee Performance in 2021 at the Central Office of Fisheries Product Production, Inspection and Certification of DKI Jakarta Province . 5 (2), 554–563.
Priyono, SS (2018). Effect of Quality of Work Life (Qwl) on Employee Performance with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable (Case Study of Grati Hospital). Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952. , 10–27.
Raharjo, Kindro Dwi, and Dien Noviany Rahmatika. (2021). "The Influence of Internal Communication, Quality Of Work Life, And Spirituality In The Workplace Towards Employee Performance Through Work Motivation (Case Study at the Office of the Ministry of Religion of Pekalongan Regency): Journal of Human Resource Management 15.2 (2021).
Rivai, Veithzal. (2004). Human Resource Management For Companies. Jakarta: Grafindo.
Rivai, Veithzal. (2012). Human Resource Management For Companies. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada.
Robbins, Stephen. P. Dan Mery Coulter. (2005). Management . Jakarta: PT. Scholastic Group INDEX.
Robbins, S. (2008). Organizational Behavior, Volumes I and II, Translated: Hadyana Pujaatmaja. Jakarta: Prenhallindo.
Robbins, Stephen P and Mary Coulter (2009). Management. Pearson. United States America. Edition Eighth Volume 2.
Robbins, Stephen P. and Timothy A. Judge. (2018). Organizational behavior. Organizational Behavior (Book 1, 12th Edition). Jakarta: Four Salemba.
Sadili Samsudin. (2013). Human Resource Management. Bandung: Libraries Loyal.
Sagala, Syaiful. (2009). Concept and Meaning of Learning. Bandung: CV.
Schein, EH (2009). The corporate culture survival guide (Vol. 158). John Wiley & Sons.
Schein, Edgar H., (2010).” Organizational Culture and Leadership”, Jossey Bass, San Francisco.
Siagaian, Tomy Sun & Hazmanan Khair . (2018). The Influence of Leadership Style and Work Environment on Employee Performance with Job Satisfaction as an Intervening Variable . Scientific Journal of Masters in Management, (Vol. 1, No. 1).
Siagian. Sondang P. (2002). Tips to Increase Work Productivity, Print First, PT. Rineka Cipta, Jakarta.
Siagian. Sondang P. (2012). Human Resource Management, Earth Literacy. Jakarta.
Sugiono, E. (2021). A Study on the Effects of Leadership Style, Compensation, and Physical Work Environment on High School Economics Teachers in Subang Regency. AL-ISHLAH: Journal of Education , 13 (3), 2459–2466. https://doi.org/10.35445/alishlah.v13i3.1439.
Sugiono, E., Efendi, S., & Al-Afgani, J. (2021). The effect of work motivation, competence, and compensation on employee performance through job satisfaction at PT. Wibee Indoedu Nusantara (bee library) i Jakarta. MEA Scientific Journal (Management Economics and Accounting) , 5 (1), 718–734.
Sugiono, E., & Lumban Tobing, GI (2021). Analysis of the Effect of Leadership, Organizational Culture and Communication on Job Satisfaction and Their Impact on Employee Performance. Journal of Strategic Management and Business Applications , 4 (2), 389–400. https://doi.org/10.36407/jmsab.v4i2.413
Sugiono, E., Nurwlandari, A., & Dining, Y. (2022). Job satisfaction mediates the influence of leadership style, organizational culture, and motivation on the performance of bank btn employees at the Jakarta Kuningan branch office . 5 (3), 1135–1153.
Sugito E, S. (2020). The Influence of Leadership Style, Competence, and Compensation on Employee Performance and Its Impact on Organizational Performance at the Ministry of Agriculture . 1 (1), 28–42.
Sugito Efendi; Edi Sugiono; Suprianto Sigit. (2021). Fair Value Journal. Scientific Journal of Accounting and Finance , 04 (01), 27–39.
Sugiono, E., & Rahajeng, R. (2022). The Influence of Organizational Culture, Leadership Style and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance Through Employee Motivation as an Intervening Variable at the 2020 DKI Jakarta Provincial Food, Maritime and Agriculture Security Service . 5 (2), 536–553.
Sugiono, E., & Pratista, RM (2019). The Influence of Transformational Leadership, Motivation and Physical Work Environment on Employee Performance at Pt Rafa Topaz Utama in Jakarta. Oikonomia: Journal of Management , 14 (2), 43–58. https://doi.org/10.47313/oikonomia.v14i2.520.
Sugiyono. (2003). Research methods. Bandung: Alphabeta.
Sugiyono. (2008). Qualitative Quantitative Research Methods and R&D. Bandung: Alphabeta.
Sugiyono. (2013). Educational Research Methods Quantitative Approach, Qualitative, and R&D. Bandung: Alphabeta
Sugiyono. (2014). Educational Research Methods Quantitative Approach, Qualitative, and R&D. Bandung: Alphabeta.
Sutrisno, Eddie. (2009). Human Resource Management First edition. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Tampubolon, Biatna. D. (2007). Leadership Style And Factor Analysis Work ethic on employee performance in organizations that have been Applying SNI 19-9001-2001. Journal of Standardization. No 9. Page: 106- 115.
Tampubolon, Lambok DR (2015). The Influence of Organizational Culture, Work Motivation, Work Environment and Incentives on Employee Performance with Leadership as an Intervening Variable at Bank CIMB Semarang . Journal of Business Management (Vol. 11, No. 1).
Uma Sekaran, (2006). Business Research Methods. Jakarta: Four Salemba.
Omar, Hussein. (2000). Marketing Research And Consumer Assessment. Jakarta: PT Gramedia References.
Omar, Hussein . (2003). Research Methodology . Applications in Marketing . Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Wangke, CB (2021). Effect of Quality of Work Life on Employee Performance PT. Javas Pelita Indonesia. Jmba-Journal of Management and Business , 07 (01), 20–23.
Wardhani & Neviyani. (2020). The Role of Motivation In Influencing Quality Of Work Life On Employee Performance . (March). https://doi.org/10.21831/efficiency.v17i1.30440.
Wexley & Yukl, (2012). Organizational Behavior and Personnel Psychology, Rineka, Jakarta.